工程翻译词汇

fiberglass reinforced pipe(FRP)　玻璃纤维管
filament winding process　纤维缠绕法
finely divided solid transmission pipeline　细颗粒固体输送管道
rixed support　固定管托、固定支座
rixed trestle　固定支架
flange　法兰
flanged joint　法兰接头
flat subgrade　素土平基
flattening test　压偏试验、偏平试验
flexible joint　柔性接头 
flexble pipe 柔性管 
flexible rubber expansion joint　可曲挠橡胶接头
flexible trestle　柔性支架
flexural stiffness ratio　刚柔比
four-point loading test　四点法荷载试验
free-flow conduit (pipeline)　自流管道
fusion joint　热溶接头
G
gas transmission pipeline　输气管道
gasket ring　密封圈
glass fibre reinforced plastics pipe (GRP)　玻璃纤维增强热固性塑料管
gravity-flow conduit (pipeline)　重力流管道
gray cast iron pipe (CIP)　灰口铸铁管
gully gratings and frames　雨水篦
gully trap　雨水井
H
hanger 　吊杆
haunches under pipe　管下腋角
beaped load　堆积荷载
heat-supply pipeline　供热管道
heating pipeline　采暖管道
height of conduit　管道高度
horizontal earth pressure　水平土压力
horseshoe conduit　马蹄形管道
hydrostatic pressure　静水压力
hydrostatic proof test　水压检验试验
impact factor　动力系数
impact test　冲击试验
industrial pipeline　工业管道
inner sleeve joint　内套环接头
inside diameter　内径
inspection chamber　检查井
interior prism　管上土柱
intermediate jacking station　中继间
invert　底点
J
jacking pressrue　顶力
joint angular deflection　接头角位移
joint axial deformation　接头轴向位移
joint deflection test　接头角位移试验
joint packing　接头密封料
ioint sealant　接头密封料
joint straight draw test　接头拉伸试验
L
lag factor　滞后系数
lateral earth presure　侧向土压力
leading pipe　导管
leak test　严密性试验
lined type PCCP(PCCP-L)　内衬式预应力钢筒混凝土管
lined-cylinder pipe (LCP)　内衬式预应力钢筒混凝土管
liner　内衬
live load on conduit(pipeline)　管道活荷载
load on conduit (pipeline)　管道荷载
loading distribution diagram　荷载分布图形
longitudinal calculation　纵向计算
M
manhole 　检查井
manhole cover and flames　检查井盖
manhole steps　踏步
max.temperature difference between costruction and operation 闭合温差 
mean diameter 平均直径 
mechanical joint 机械接头 
mixed structure conduit　混合结构管道
N
natural (original) ground surface　原状(始)地面
natural soil　原状土
new austrian tunnelling method　新奥法
nodular cast iron pipe　球墨铸铁管
non-pressure conduit (pipeline)　无压管道
norminal diameter (DN)　公称直径
O
offset　乙字管
olander’s bulb form distribution　奥兰特分布图形
oriented (guiding) trestle　导向支架
outlet sleeve joint　套环接头
outlet　出水口
outside diameter　外径
oval conduit　椭园形管道
over excavation　超挖
overhead prpeline　架空管道
ovoid conduit　卵形管道
P
partial fixed trestle　半固定支架
passive earth pressure　被动土压力
petroleum transmission pipeline　输油管道
pipe accesory　管道附件
pipe bridge　管桥
pipe casing slip joint　套筒式伸缩器
pipe clip　管卡、管箍
pipe crossing　管道跨越
pipe diameter　管直径
pipe duct　管沟
pipe fitting　管件
pipe in pipe　双层管
pipe jacking method　顶管法
pipe length　管长
pipe roofing method　管棚法
pipe support　管托、管道支座
pipeline 　管道
pipeline (conduit) structure　管道结构
pipeline (aerial (over) crossing　管道跨越
pipeline appurtenance　管道附属构筑物
pipeline for waste water (sewerage) in builking　建筑排水管道
pipeline for water supply in building　建筑给水管道
pipeline joint　管道接头
pipeline pier　管道支礅
pipeline trestle　管道支架
pipeline under crossing　管道穿越
plastic sandwich 　发泡塑料管
polybutylene pipe (PB)　聚丁烯塑料管
polyethylene pipe (PE)　聚乙烯塑料管
polypropylene pipe (PP)　聚丙烯塑料管
precast fabricated conduit　预制装配管道
pressure class　压力等级
pressure conduit　压力管道
prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP)　预应力钢筒混凝土管
prestressed concrete pipe (PCP)　预应力混凝土管
profile (ribbed) wall plastic pipe　异型(肋型)塑料管
protective cased pipe　保护套管
push-on type joint　插入式接头
R
rare earth cast iron pipe　稀土铸铁管
reducer　反力墙
rebated pipe　企口管 
reception pit　接收工作坑
red mud plastic anti-weather pipe　红泥聚氯乙烯耐候塑料管
reducer 　异径管、渐缩管
reducerslab 　缩颈盖板
reinforced concrete pipe (RCP)　钢筋混凝土管
reinforced plastic mortar pipe (RPMP)　增强塑料砂浆管
reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP)　增强热固性树脂管
rigid joint　刚性接头
rigid pipe　刚性管
rigid trestle　刚性支架
rise lf arch conduit　拱沟矢高
road (street) gully　雨水口
roller support　滚动管托、滚动支座
roller suspension process　悬辊法
sand box casting process　砂型浇铸法
sealing gasket　密封圈
self-anchoring joint　自锚式接头
self-prestressed concrete pipe　自应力混凝土管
semi-elliptical conduit　半椭园形管道
simi-flsxible pipe　半柔性管
semi-rigid pipe　半刚性管
separate foundation　分离式基础
serviceebility pressure　工作压力
sewge conduit (pipeline)　污水管道
shaft　井筒
shaped by injection　注模成型法
shaped by injection molding　挤出成型法
shapped subgrade　土弧基础
shield tunnelling method　盾构法
single junction　三通
sinking pipeline method　沉管法施工
site load　施工荷载
site pressure test　现场水压试验
sleeve connection　杯口连接
sleeve expansion joint　松套伸缩接头
sleeve joint　套管(筒)式接头
slider support　滑动管托、滑动支座
slip-on coupling　活箍
socket (bell) and spigot joint　承插式接头
socket pipe　承口管
soil improvement　地基处理
soil treatment　地基处理
solvent cement joint　粘接接头
splayed emd pipe　斜口管
apreading angle 　分布角
apring hanger　弹簧吊杆
apring line　侧点
stability clculation　稳定验算
stainles ssteel pipe 　不锈钢管
starting shaft　起始工作坑
steel pipe　钢管
stiffness calculation　刚度验算
stiffness calss　刚度等级
stiffness ring　刚性环
stiffness test　刚度试验
storm sewer conduit　雨水管道
straight butt (plain) end pipe　平口管
strength calculation　强度计算
structural crossing　结构跨越
subaqueous pipeline　水下管道
submaine pipeline　海底管道
submerged pipeline　水下管道
support feet　肘管管托
srucharge load　堆积荷载
surface laver　涂层
surge pressure test　波动压力

sustained pressure test　持续压力试验

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